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Cato’s Justin Logan says Trump is “stuck” in Iran conflict

The Trump Report · Trump has ‘no one to blame but himself’ as MAGA support starts to unravel · July 24, 2026
Cato’s Justin Logan says Trump is “stuck” in Iran conflict
The Trump Report
The Trump Report
Trump has ‘no one to blame but himself’ as MAGA support starts to unravel
"he wants the help. I don't even think the help will dig us out of the situation in which we found ourselves. I mean, the president has really stepped in it here. Uh, he's stuck. He knows he's stuck."
Justin Logan, director of defence and foreign policy studies at the Cato Institute, says President Donald Trump wants allied help in the Iran war but is “stuck” because air power is unlikely to deliver the political change the administration is seeking. Logan argues the situation was foreseeable when the conflict began on 28 February, and says there is no “easy way out” that avoids either escalation or growing political costs at home.

About this episode

Maddie Hail interviews Cato Institute foreign-policy scholar Justin Logan on the intersection of Trump’s trade actions, the Iran war, and a newly announced US–Saudi nuclear agreement. Logan argues that imposing or reimposing tariffs while seeking allied co-operation is strategically self-defeating, saying partners are being asked for assistance in the Gulf while being penalised economically and confronted with unpredictable US policy.

On Iran, Logan says Trump “wants the help” of allies but is “stuck”, contending that sustained air strikes are unlikely to achieve ambitious goals such as changing regime behaviour. He warns that both oil reserves and air-defence interceptor stockpiles have been drawn down, potentially making any renewed escalation more economically painful and militarily riskier, and doubts the US will attempt a land invasion.

The discussion then turns to a US–Saudi nuclear deal. Logan says the agreement is less restrictive than prior US arrangements and suggests its text allows for enrichment, while Trump has publicly claimed the opposite. He raises broader concerns about proliferation risk and US exposure should Saudi internal politics destabilise.

Finally, Hail cites polling she says shows weakening support for the war among pro-Trump voters if it increases prices. Logan argues the administration did not build a public case for the conflict and says higher fuel prices and US casualties could fracture Republican unity ahead of the midterms, pointing to a House vote seeking to limit war powers as an early warning sign.

Key takeaways

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